Introduction to XAML
page 1 of 9
Published: 05 Oct 2006
Abstract
In this article Keyvan introduces Microsoft's new markup language, XAML, for designing user interfaces in .NET 3.0.
by Keyvan Nayyeri
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Background

EXtensible Application Markup Language (XAML) which is pronounced as Zamel is Microsoft's new markup language to define dynamic or static user interfaces for .NET applications.  XAML will be used in Windows Vista to design user interfaces, but can be applied to Windows XP or Windows 2003 as well.

XAML comes to separate the UI code from application logic code and is very similar to MVC.  XAML is tied to Windows Presentation foundation (codenamed Avalon) to build a whole user interface in .NET 3.0 and Windows Vista.

XAML is an XML child indeed.  Every XAML code must be a well-formed XML file and XAML inherits all XML definitions and rules.  We can consider it as the last part of a chain that contains HTML, XHTML and other markup languages for UI.

What makes XAML different from other XML children is what it represents.  Every XAML element represents a .NET CLR class.  This lets you to extend and work on XAML easily.

The model that XAML in conjunction with Windows Presentation Foundation provides to let developers design a rich user interface is similar to code behind and code inline model in ASP.NET.

This means you can put your application logic in a separate file or embed it inline in XAML file itself.

XAML files will be compiled to BAML files.  The advantage of BAML is it is smaller than XAML and is easier to read so it is faster to load.


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User Comments

Title: diff b/w xaml and html   
Name: rajkumar
Date: 10/3/2009 3:10:30 AM
Comment:
hi im raj i persuing mca iwant to know about xaml with examle plz feedback me soon
Title: How to add rows programmatically!   
Name: awe
Date: 6/19/2009 8:54:08 AM
Comment:
OK, I found out, it was actually adding correctly, it was just that the container shrimped the grid so all rows became too narrow. I put the grid into a scroll container, and - voilá !
Title: How to add rows programmatically?   
Name: awe
Date: 6/19/2009 8:17:39 AM
Comment:
Just to make it clear: the label, labelEnglish and textBox are labels and textbox that are created and set content on before the code you see.
Title: How to add rows programmatically?   
Name: awe
Date: 6/19/2009 8:15:10 AM
Comment:
I want to be able to add lables and text boxes to the grid content programmatically. How do I do that? I tried with the following code, but it doesn't seem to work. grid (with lowercase g) is the grid object I am working with. Grid (with uppercase G) lets me run the static methods to set column and row number (I didn't find any other way to do this).

grid.RowDefinitions.Add(new RowDefinition());
grid.Children.Add(label);
Grid.SetColumn(label, 0);
Grid.SetRow(label, grid.RowDefinitions.Count - 1);
grid.Children.Add(labelEnglish);
Grid.SetColumn(labelEnglish, 1);
Grid.SetRow(labelEnglish, grid.RowDefinitions.Count - 1);
grid.Children.Add(textBox);
Grid.SetColumn(textBox, 2);
Grid.SetRow(textBox, grid.RowDefinitions.Count - 1);
Title: how to write XAML code for sign in page in silverlight   
Name: ling
Date: 5/18/2009 6:57:58 AM
Comment:
i am quite new to silverlight n XAML..and my project need to create a login,sign up and forget password page.may i know how to write coding for all of dem.
Title: Excellent   
Name: Guru Natesh
Date: 4/14/2009 6:05:06 AM
Comment:
Awesome information abt Xaml for starters
Title: Excellent   
Name: Mr.Gren
Date: 2/4/2009 11:49:38 PM
Comment:
Very Useful for XAML beginners and VS2008 users
Title: Excellent   
Name: JohnA. Blesson
Date: 1/20/2009 2:54:45 AM
Comment:
Very Useful for XAML beginners and VS2008 users
Title: Good   
Name: Palani
Date: 10/23/2008 7:56:26 AM
Comment:
I m interest in ASP.NET. Contact my no 9600478244
Title: Good Article!!   
Name: Tanvir Ehsan
Date: 9/18/2008 4:24:42 AM
Comment:
Thanks Author Keep continuing to such quick learning guide for the beginner!!
Title: Fine   
Name: M.S. Feroz
Date: 9/2/2008 2:09:20 AM
Comment:
Excellent article for beginner. thanks
Title: Good article for biginner   
Name: Bhavesh patel
Date: 4/11/2007 8:47:02 AM
Comment:
Good article for biginner
Title: My point of View Of XAML   
Name: Zaheer Ahmed
Date: 1/20/2007 5:11:49 AM
Comment:
hi i m software engineer and currently i m working on VS.NET 2.0 and i wana switch to 3.0 this article help me to know wht is XAML Thanx
Title: Events in Windows Presentation Foundation   
Name: Keyvan Nayyeri
Date: 12/14/2006 10:22:36 AM
Comment:
Fifth part of these tutorials about Events in Windows Presentation Foundation:
http://aspalliance.com/1088_Events_in_Windows_Presentation_Foundation
Title: Animations in XAML   
Name: Keyvan Nayyeri
Date: 10/25/2006 12:36:09 AM
Comment:
Fourth part of these tutorials about Animations in XAML:
http://aspalliance.com/1050_Animations_in_XAML
Title: Resources in XAML   
Name: Keyvan Nayyeri
Date: 10/12/2006 12:58:37 AM
Comment:
Third part of these tutorials about Resources in XAML:
http://aspalliance.com/1032_Resources_in_XAML
Title: Layout in XAML   
Name: Keyvan Nayyeri
Date: 10/9/2006 2:07:52 PM
Comment:
Second part of these tutorials about Layout in XAML:
http://aspalliance.com/1023_Layout_in_XAML
Title: Thanks   
Name: Keyvan Nayyeri
Date: 10/5/2006 1:54:25 AM
Comment:
Thank you. I think I have many items there ;-)
Title: Added to NetFXGuide.com   
Name: Francesco
Date: 10/5/2006 1:43:36 AM
Comment:
Hi, I just added your intro to the XAML Section of NetFXGuide.com (http://www.netfxguide.com/guide/xaml.aspx).

Best,

Francesco
NetFXGuide.com

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