Understanding Full Text Search in SQL Server 2005
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by Uday Denduluri
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Implementing Full Text search

Let us discuss the steps for implementing full-text search in SQL Server 2005.

·         Adding a full text search catalog to the database – To add a full text search catalog we need to open the database node in Management studio and click on the storage node. We can see the Full text catalog in this node. We have an option for adding the full-text catalog by which we can add a new catalog.

·         Adding the Full text indexing table – We need to specify to the database that we want to implement the full-text search functionality for a table. To do this we can select the respective table and select the right click option of Full-Text Index and Define Full-Text index. This opens up the Full text indexing wizard.

1.    Using the Full text indexing wizard we select a unique index.

2.    Once we select a unique index and move to the next step, we select the columns that are eligible for full text queries. This enables the full-text search for the selected columns.

3.    We need to select the option of how can we track the changes. If automatically selected then a full population of indexing occurs. To avoid a population at the end of this wizard, select the Do Not Track Changes option, and clear the Start Full Population When Index Is Created checkbox.

4.    Once we are done with step 3 we need to map the catalog out of all the catalogs at the database level. Or we could even create a new catalog for the full text search.

5.    This is the last step of the wizard. Here we can create a table schedule and catalog schedules and schedule them with time. A table schedule can have a name, time of schedule and occurrences. 

Once we create them and click on the finish button the full-text index is created.


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User Comments

Title: Understanding Full Text Search in SQL Server 2005   
Name: Sanjeev
Date: 11/13/2008 12:24:53 PM
Comment:
Good article for Beginers , Thanks for sharing .
Please explain other advanced topics soon in full text .

Thanks
Title: make it simple   
Name: Neela
Date: 11/1/2008 12:26:48 AM
Comment:
want to make catalogue for differant cat.please explain in simple language
Title: Try to explain more next time....   
Name: WebEye
Date: 9/5/2008 11:48:52 PM
Comment:
Try to explain more next time....
Title: Mr.   
Name: Hitesh
Date: 7/30/2008 12:37:47 PM
Comment:
Good Article.
Title: Usless   
Name: Programmer
Date: 7/8/2008 5:02:18 AM
Comment:
More details please
Title: Mr   
Name: Prasad
Date: 5/7/2008 2:34:49 PM
Comment:
Good Article for beginers
Title: Mr   
Name: khodor
Date: 4/21/2008 4:52:41 PM
Comment:
it is a good in general but i want more example about freetext table and containstable
Title: SQL Full Text Search - storage   
Name: Jack Kangas
Date: 12/24/2007 3:46:39 PM
Comment:
You mention that section on MSFTESQL (a windows service) - manages "the full text catalogs taht are stored within SQL Server"

I just created an index and there is now 75 meg of files in a catalog folder on the machine. What is in those .ci, .dir and .wid files?

I am asking because I am concerned about security on the words that are in the full text index. If anyone could read the words in those files (that are external to SQL Server's normal MDB, NDB, and LDB files.
Title: SQL Full Text Search   
Name: Saurabh Sharma
Date: 12/9/2007 11:52:07 PM
Comment:
Another gr8 one article.
Title: SQL Full Text Search   
Name: SAuarbh Sharma Software Engineer.
Date: 12/9/2007 11:50:47 PM
Comment:
It's Really Helpful and gr8 article. Thanx.
Title: SQL Full Text Search   
Name: Nitin Sharma Software Engineer
Date: 12/3/2007 10:53:50 PM
Comment:
Great one..!!






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