Windows SharePoint Services provides its users the facility
to organize a collaborative information sharing environment on the Windows
platform. It has been designed on ASP.NET on the Internet Information Services
(IIS) server and is available free with Windows Server
2003. It uses a SQL Server or MSDE database back-end to store data. SharePoint
Portal Server runs on top of Windows SharePoint Services which actually acts as
the platform for SharePoint Portal Server in order to facilitate the access to
the sites, document libraries, templates, lists, etc. According to Microsoft,
"Effective information sharing and collaboration is rapidly becoming a
strategic platform advantage, but that advantage can be compromised if
collaboration technologies are deployed in a piecemeal fashion." This introductory
article presents a basic overview of Windows SharePoint Services and SharePoint
Portal Server in a lucid language and how these two can be instrumental in
minimizing the need for custom software development.