Decomposition
Decomposition technique is used for activity definition
process. This involves subdividing the project work packages into smaller, more
manageable components called schedule activities. The Activity Definition
process defines the final output as ‘schedule activities’ not the deliverables.
Deliverables are identified in the Create WBS Process.
Templates
A standard activity list from a similar previous project may
be used as a template for a new project. Standard templates may provide
activity attributes like resource skills, efforts, risks, expected
deliverables, typical milestone and other information.
Rolling Wave Planning
Rolling wave planning is a technique of progressive
elaboration planning where the work to be accomplished in the near term is
planned in details at a low level of the WBS, while far in the future is
planned for WBS components that are a WBS, while work far in the future is
planned for WBS components that are at a relatively high level of the WBS.
Expert Judgment
Experts with previous experience on similar projects in
developing project scope statements, WBS, activity definition and project
schedules may provide their expertise in the process.
Planning Component
Planning components are selected and used for planning and
scheduling future project work at higher levels within the WBS.The schedule
activities used for these planning components may be summary activities.
Two planning components are Control Account and Package.
Activity Sequencing
Activity Sequencing is the process of identifying and
documenting the logical relationships along schedule activities. This logical
relationship represents interactivity dependencies.